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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of neurological sciences (Turkish) >Brain Abcesses: Clinical Analysis of Twenty-five Cases
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Brain Abcesses: Clinical Analysis of Twenty-five Cases

机译:脑脓肿:25例临床分析。

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摘要

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the clinical, radiological, and surgical characteristics of brain abscesses and to share our experience in their management.Method: Medical records of 25 patients with brain abscess were retrospectively reviewed. The clinical picture, radiological examinations, treatment methods, and patient outcomes were analysed.Results: Of 25 patients included in our study, 16 (64%) were male and 9 (36%) were female. The age range was 2 months to 60 years, with a mean age of 12 years. Fifteen patients had a predisposing condition. The main source of the abscess was extension of an ear or nose infection to brain (n=9; 36%). In 10 (40%) patients the source could not be shown. Eighteen (72%) patients had a solitary abscess while 7 (28%) had multiple abscesses. No proliferation was observed in bacteriological cultures in 13 (52%) patients. No recurrences were seen in patients undergoing abscess excision with craniotomy.Conclusion: A brain abscess is a surgical emergency. Abcess excision with cranitomy is an effective treatment method in brain abcess cases. The most important sources of brain abcess were neigboring ear and nose infections. Diagnosis and treatment of these infections can prevent formation of brain abcess.Early diagnosis and treatment of cases with brain abscess can save patients from life-threatening complications of this disease.
机译:目的:本研究旨在确定脑脓肿的临床,影像学和外科手术特点,并分享我们的治疗经验。方法:回顾性分析25例脑脓肿的病历。结果:在本研究纳入的25例患者中,男性16例(64%),女性9例(36%),其临床表现,影像学检查,治疗方法和患者预后均得到了分析。年龄范围为2个月至60岁,平均年龄为12岁。 15名患者有易患病。脓肿的主要来源是耳朵或鼻子感染扩展至大脑(n = 9; 36%)。在10(40%)位患者中,无法显示来源。 18例(72%)患有单独脓肿,而7例(28%)患有多次脓肿。在13名(52%)患者的细菌培养物中未观察到增殖。开颅手术切除脓肿的患者未见复发。结论:脑脓肿是外科急症。开颅手术切除脓肿是治疗脑脓肿的有效方法。脑脓肿的最重要来源是附近的鼻子和鼻子感染。对这些感染的诊断和治疗可以防止脑脓肿的形成。对脑脓肿的早期诊断和治疗可以使患者摆脱这种疾病的致命性并发症。

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