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Frequency of Trade Obstacles for India’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

机译:印度的微型,中小型企业的贸易障碍发生频率

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The Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have emerged as the major export driven markets in India. The constant improvement of MSMEs exports and its contribution to GDP for last two decades was most significant. The MSMEs performance not only in production and export growth but also in the employment generation was appreciable. It results further the MSMEs capability has increased to compete in the international markets. But, the MSMEs sector attempt to internationalyse, often encountered trade obstacles. Therefore, this paper identifies the frequency of trade obstacles imposed by the major countries on the specified products. The results of the analysis revealed that exports subjected to affect trade barriers was high in the products of food & allied products, cotton & textiles, chemicals, industrial goods, engineering and electrical goods. The countries such as USA, EU, UAE, Japan, Canada, Australia and Turkey were likely to impose trade barriers more systematically. The highest frequency of trade barriers on MSME products were standards followed by customs, import restrictions, labeling and anti-dumping. Therefore, it is essential to eliminate the existing trade obstacles and sustain the business environment that reinforces the international competitiveness of MSMEs.
机译:微型中小企业(MSME)已成为印度主要的出口驱动市场。在过去的二十年中,MSME出口的持续增长及其对GDP的贡献最为显着。 MSME的表现不仅在生产和出口增长方面,而且在创造就业方面都非常可观。这进一步导致MSMEs增强了在国际市场上竞争的能力。但是,中小型企业部门试图国际化,经常遇到贸易障碍。因此,本文确定了主要国家对特定产品施加的贸易壁垒的频率。分析结果表明,受到贸易壁垒影响的出口食品和相关产品,棉花和纺织品,化学制品,工业品,工程和电气产品的出口较高。美国,欧盟,阿联酋,日本,加拿大,澳大利亚和土耳其等国家可能会更系统地施加贸易壁垒。 MSME产品贸易壁垒的最高频率是标准,海关,进口限制,标签和反倾销。因此,必须消除现有的贸易障碍并维持增强MSME国际竞争力的商业环境。

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