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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of infection and public health. >A multi-faceted approach of a nursing led education in response to MERS-CoV infection
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A multi-faceted approach of a nursing led education in response to MERS-CoV infection

机译:应对MERS-CoV感染的护理主导教育的多方面方法

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Background The emergence of the Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) resulted in multiple healthcare associated outbreaks. In response, we developed a nurse-led program to screen and triage patients with MERS-CoV infection. Methods A formal educational program was implemented to ensure a standardized approach to care planning and delivery. The essential skills that were included were the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) including gown, gloves, head cover and N95 mask, hand hygiene, the practice of donning and doffing and the collection of MERS-CoV nasopharyngeal specimens. Results A core group of nurses were identified from high-risk units. The education program consisted of four skill-days. Nurses were assigned a pre-course work from Mosby’s Nursing Skills, an online skill module, donning and doffing of PPE, and the process for obtaining a nasopharyngeal swab. The skill lab incorporated multiple methods such group discussion, watching an on-line video, and a simulated demonstration and practice on a mannequin. In total, 450 nurses attended the Nasopharyngeal Skills Day and 1000 nurses received training. Donning and doffing PPE and N95 mask fit testing has become an annual mandatory competency requirement for staff in nursing and clinical services. Conclusion The application of specified protocols minimizes the risks of cross infection, placing emphasis on patient and staff safety as well as expediting the patient to definitive treatment. Nurse educators have an instrumental role in training nurses and other healthcare providers on the specifics needed to identify, contain and manage patient presenting with MERS-CoV.
机译:背景中东呼吸综合征-冠状病毒(MERS-CoV)的出现导致了与医疗保健相关的多次暴发。作为回应,我们开发了由护士领导的程序,以筛选和分类患有MERS-CoV感染的患者。方法实施了正式的教育计划,以确保护理计划和提供的标准化方法。其中包括的基本技能是使用个人防护设备(PPE),包括褂子,手套,头罩和N95口罩,手卫生,穿戴和落纱的做法以及MERS-CoV鼻咽标本的收集。结果从高风险部门中确定了核心护士组。该教育计划包括四个技能日。护士从Mosby的护理技能,在线技能模块,PPE的穿脱,以及获得鼻咽拭子的过程中获得了课前作业。技能实验室采用了多种方法,例如小组讨论,观看在线视频以及在人体模型上进行模拟演示和练习。总共有450名护士参加了鼻咽技能日,并且有1000名护士接受了培训。 PPE和N95口罩验配测试的穿脱已经成为护理和临床服务人员的年度强制能力要求。结论应用特定方案可最大程度地降低交叉感染的风险,重点在于患者和工作人员的安全,并加快患者接受最终治疗的速度。护士教育者在培训护士和其他医疗服务提供者有关识别,遏制和管理出现MERS-CoV的患者所需的细节方面发挥着重要作用。

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