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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications >Planar Drawings of Higher-Genus Graphs
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Planar Drawings of Higher-Genus Graphs

机译:高属图的平面图

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In this paper, we give polynomial-time algorithms that can take a graph G with a given combinatorial embedding on an orientable surface S of genus g and produce a planar drawing of G in R 2, with a bounding face defined by a polygonal schema P for S . Our drawings are planar, but they allow for multiple copies of vertices and edges on P 's boundary, which is a common way of visualizing higher-genus graphs in the plane. However, unlike traditional approaches the copies of the vertices might not be in perfect alignment but we guarantee that their order along the boundary is still preserved. Our drawings can be defined with respect to either a canonical polygonal schema or a polygonal cutset schema, which provides an interesting tradeoff, since canonical schemas have fewer sides, and have a nice topological structure, but they can have many more repeated vertices and edges than general polygonal cutsets. As a side note, we show that it is NP-complete to determine whether a given graph embedded in a genus- g surface has a set of 2 g fundamental cycles with vertex-disjoint interiors, which would be desirable from a graph-drawing perspective.
机译:在本文中,我们给出了多项式时间算法,该算法可以将具有给定组合嵌入到g的可定向表面S上的图G并在R 2 中生成G的平面图,并有界由S的多边形模式P定义的面。我们的工程图是平面的,但它们允许P边界上的顶点和边的多个副本,这是在平面中可视化更高级图形的一种常用方法。但是,与传统方法不同,顶点的副本可能未完全对齐,但我们保证仍保留其沿边界的顺序。我们的图形可以针对规范的多边形模式或多边形的割集模式进行定义,这提供了一个有趣的权衡,因为规范模式的边较少,并且具有良好的拓扑结构,但是与重复的顶点和边相比,它们可以具有更多的重复性一般的多边形切割。作为旁注,我们表明确定嵌入在genusg曲面中的给定图是否具有一组2 g基本周期且顶点不相交的内部空间是NP完全的,这从图形绘图的角度来看是理想的。

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