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Serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer

机译:老年卵巢癌患者血清CA125,HE4和ROMA指数

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Objective: To study the value of serum tumor markers, carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis secretory protein 4 (HE4) and ovarian cancer risk factor (ROMA) index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer, so as to provide a choice for clinical diagnosis. Methods: A total of 110 cases of ovarian cancer treated in our hospital in December 2017-December 2015 were selected as malignant group. In addition, 120 cases of benign ovarian tumors in the same period were selected as the benign group, and 92 healthy women who came to the hospital for health examination were selected as the control group. Serum HE4, CA125 levels and positive rates were detected by microparticle enzyme immunochemiluminescence assay, and ROMA index values were combined to assess the risk of ovarian cancer. Results: Malignant group serum CA125, HE4 level and ROMA index were significantly higher than those in the benign group and the control group, the level of CA125 in positive group was higher than control group, but the difference in level of HE4 and ROMA index between benign group and control group was not statistically significant. The positive rates of serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in malignant group were 76.4%, 92.7%, 96.4%, which were significantly higher than those in benign group (28.3%, 18.3%, 15%). The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of CA125 were all lower than those of HE4. The negative predictive value, positive predictive value, specificity and sensitivity of the combined ROMA index were higher than those of single diagnosis. Conclusions: Serum CA125, HE4 and ROMA index in elderly patients with ovarian cancer are significantly higher than those in elderly patients with benign ovarian tumors and healthy women. The combined diagnosis is the highest, with Gao Min's high sensitivity and specificity, which can be popularized in clinical practice.
机译:目的:探讨老年卵巢癌患者血清肿瘤标志物,碳水化合物抗原125(CA125),人附睾分泌蛋白4(HE4)和卵巢癌危险因子(ROMA)指标的价值,为临床提供参考。诊断。方法:选择2017年12月至2015年12月在我院治疗的卵巢癌110例作为恶性肿瘤组。另外,选择同期同期卵巢良性肿瘤120例作为良性组,并选择92例来医院检查的健康女性作为对照组。通过微粒酶免疫化学发光法检测血清HE4,CA125水平和阳性率,并结合ROMA指数值评估卵巢癌的风险。结果:恶性组血清CA125,HE4水平和ROMA指数显着高于良性组和对照组,阳性组CA125水平高于对照组,但两者之间HE4和ROMA指数之间存在差异良性组和对照组无统计学意义。恶性组血清CA125,HE4和ROMA指数阳性率分别为76.4%,92.7%,96.4%,显着高于良性组(28.3%,18.3%,15%)。 CA125的阴性预测值,阳性预测值,特异性和敏感性均低于HE4。联合ROMA指数的阴性预测值,阳性预测值,特异性和敏感性均高于单一诊断。结论:老年卵巢癌患者血清CA125,HE4和ROMA指数明显高于老年卵巢良性肿瘤患者和健康女性。组合诊断最高,高敏具有较高的敏感性和特异性,可在临床上推广应用。

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