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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications >On Alliance Partitions and Bisection Width for Planar Graphs
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On Alliance Partitions and Bisection Width for Planar Graphs

机译:平面图的联盟分区和对分宽度

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An alliance in a graph is a set of vertices (allies) such that each vertex in the alliance has at least as many allies (counting the vertex itself) as non-allies in its neighborhood of the graph. We show how to construct infinitely many non-trivial examples of graphs that can not be partitioned into alliances and we show that any planar graph with minimum degree at least 4 can be split into two alliances in polynomial time. We base this on a proof of an upper bound of n on the bisection width for 4-connected planar graphs with an odd number of vertices. This improves a recently published n +1 upper bound on the bisection width of planar graphs without separating triangles and supports the folklore conjecture that a general upper bound of n exists for the bisection width of planar graphs.
机译:图中的同盟是一组顶点(同盟),这样同盟中的每个顶点(在顶点附近)与同盟中的同盟至少具有与同盟至少一样多的同盟。我们展示了如何构造无穷多个不可平分的图的非平凡示例,并且展示了最小次数至少为4的任何平面图都可以在多项式时间内分解为两个同盟。我们以此为基础证明了具有奇数个顶点的4连通平面图的等分宽度上n的上限。这改善了最近发布的平面图的二等分宽度上的n +1上限,而没有分隔三角形,并支持了民间传说的推测,即平面图的二等分宽度存在n的一般上限。

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