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Analysis of livelihood activity amongst itinerant west African migrant traders in?the Accra metropolitan area

机译:阿克拉大都会地区巡回西非移民商人的生计活动分析

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In West Africa, studies on migration and livelihoods are mostly limited to internal migrants. This study analyzed the livelihood activities of itinerant West African migrant traders in the Accra Metropolitan Area, using mixed methods approach. The study which was guided by the framework for migration and itinerant migrant trade surveyed 779 itinerant immigrant traders and interviewed 12 key informants. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression were the main analytical techniques used. The results showed that most of the immigrant traders were young, unmarried males with no formal education and their main trading activity was itinerant retailing of foot wears/leather belts/bags and herbal medicines. As regards their livelihood status, female immigrant traders and those who were younger (
机译:在西非,有关移民和生计的研究主要限于国内移民。这项研究使用混合方法分析了在阿克拉大都会地区流动的西非移民商人的生计活动。该研究以移民和流动移民贸易框架为指导,对779个流动移民贸易商进行了调查,并采访了12位主要信息提供者。描述统计和二元逻辑回归是使用的主要分析技术。结果显示,大多数移民商人是未受过正规教育的年轻未婚男性,他们的主要贸易活动是脚鞋/皮带/皮包和草药的巡回零售。关于其生计状况,女性移民商人和年龄较小(<20岁)的商人的生计状况改善的可能性较小。此外,虽然食品的移民商人更有可能使生计状况恶化,但从事耐用品(电子产品和配件)销售的商人最有可能改善生计状况。该研究建议,流动的西非移民商人应将更多的资源用于电子产品和配件的销售,因为这具有确保安全和改善生计的最大潜力。任何旨在改善流动性移民商人生计状况的商业支持都应侧重于年轻和女性流动性商人以及从事食品相关物品销售的商人,因为他们不太可能维持改善的生计状态。

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