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Environmental Implications and Significance of Rainwater Harvested fromLagos, Southwest Nigeria

机译:从尼日利亚西南部的拉各斯收集雨水的环境意义和意义

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This study assessed heavy metals and some physicochemical properties in rainwater harvested from Lagos, Nigeria. Rainwater was collected from three different locations using varying collectors from the months of April to July, 2013. Physicochemical parameters like pH, temperature, electrical conductivity (EC) and few heavy metals were assessed. Eight Heavy metals were determined by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). pH (5.1 to 7.6), Temperature (23.0 to 27.2??C), EC (648 to 894 μS/cm ) is lower than the 1000 μS/cm limit by WHO. Mn and Cr were below the detection limits of the instrument. Ni, Pb and As were about 20 to 40 times higher in the rooftop samples and controls above the recommendation of standard organizations. Fe, Ca and Zn were detected but not believed to be of much environmental threats in all the study locations. The quadratic pattern was generated for the interaction between average monthly precipitation and heavy metal contents. Strong relationships were signaled by high R2 value from the best fitting lines. The study suggests that rainwater consumption in all the study locations irrespective of the collector type or method may result in severe health hazards associated with overexposure to the three notorious heavy metals. It is concluded therefore that metal concentrations particularly of Ni, Pb and Asis an important issue which must be addressed in the task of considering rainwater as reliable water complement drive.
机译:这项研究评估了从尼日利亚拉各斯收集的雨水中的重金属和一些理化特性。从2013年4月至2013年7月,使用三个不同的收集器从三个不同的地点收集了雨水。评估了其物理化学参数,例如pH,温度,电导率(EC)和少量重金属。用火焰原子吸收分光光度计(AAS)测定了八种重金属。 pH(5.1至7.6),温度(23.0至27.2?C),EC(648至894μS/ cm)低于WHO的1000μS/ cm限制。 Mn和Cr低于仪器的检测极限。在屋顶样品和对照中,镍,铅和砷的含量高出标准组织的建议约20至40倍。在所有研究地点都检测到了Fe,Ca和Zn,但认为不会对环境造成很大威胁。产生了二次模式,用于平均月降水量和重金属含量之间的相互作用。最佳拟合线的高R2值表示牢固的关系。该研究表明,所有研究地点的雨水消耗量,不论收集器的类型或方法如何,都可能导致与三种臭名昭著的重金属过度接触有关的严重健康危害。因此得出的结论是,在考虑将雨水视为可靠的补水动力的任务中,必须解决特别是Ni,Pb和Asis的金属浓度这一重要问题。

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