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Exercise Intensity as a Determinant of Exercise Induced Hypoalgesia

机译:运动强度作为运动诱发性痛觉过敏的决定因素

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Wonders KY, Drury DG. Exercise Intensity as a Determinant of Exercise Induced Hypoalgesia. JEPonline 2011;14(4):134-144. The purpose of this study was to examine pain perception during and following two separate 30-min bouts of exercise above and below the Lactate Threshold (LT). Pain Threshold (PT) and Pain Intensity (PI) were monitored during (15 and 30 min) and after exercise (15 and 30 min into recovery) using a Cold Pressor Test (CPT) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain of the non-dominant hand. Significant differences in PT scores were found both during and after exercise conditions. Post hoc analysis revealed significant differences in PT scores at 30 min of exercise (P=0.024, P=0.02) and 15 min of recovery (P=0.03, P=0.01) for exercise conditions above and below LT, respectively. No differences (P=0.05) in PT scores were found at any time point between exercise conditions. No differences were found in PI scores at any time point within each trial (P=0.05) as well as between exercise conditions (p=0.05). Based upon these data, the effects of moderate exercise on PT appear to be similar at exercise intensities just above and below LT. This may indicate that the requisite intensity needed to ellicit Exercise-Induced Hypoalgesia may be lower than previously reported. Because a hypoalgesic effect was not observed in either condition until 30 min of exercise had been completed, total exercise time may be an important factor in the augmentation of pain perception under these conditions.
机译:奇观KY,Drury DG。运动强度作为运动诱发性痛觉过敏的决定因素。 JEPonline 2011; 14(4):134-144。这项研究的目的是检查在乳酸阈值(LT)上方和下方分别进行两次30分钟的运动之后和之后的疼痛感。使用冷压试验(CPT)和视觉模拟量表(VAS)在运动期间(15和30分钟)和运动后(恢复15和30分钟)监测疼痛阈值(PT)和疼痛强度(PI)。非优势手。在运动条件下和运动后都发现PT评分存在显着差异。事后分析显示,对于LT以上和以下的运动状态,分别在运动30分钟(P = 0.024,P = 0.02)和恢复15分钟(P = 0.03,P = 0.01)时PT得分存在显着差异。在运动条件之间的任何时间点,PT评分均无差异(P = 0.05)。在每个试验的任何时间点(P = 0.05)以及运动条件之间(p = 0.05),PI评分均未发现差异。基于这些数据,适度运动对PT的影响在LT之上和之下的运动强度下似乎相似。这可能表明,省略运动引起的痛觉过敏所需的必要强度可能低于先前报道的强度。因为直到完成运动30分钟为止,在任何一种情况下都未观察到镇痛作用,所以总运动时间可能是在这些条件下增加疼痛感的重要因素。

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