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Psychological Burnout and Coping Strategies of Special Education Teachers in the State of Kuwait

机译:科威特州特殊教育教师的心理倦怠和应对策略

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This study aimed at investigating the levels of burnout experienced by special education teachers in the State of Kuwait. It also explored the most common coping strategies they adopt to prevent themselves form teacher burnout. The psychometric sample of the study consists of (60) teachers of children with learning disabilities evenly distributed; (30) male teachers and (30) female teachers with mean age (38.85) and standard deviation (1. 28) years. The basic sample of the study consists of (108) of teachers of children with learning disabilities in order to make sure of the validity, reliability and the psychometric efficacy of scales used in the study and to validate the correlational hypotheses of the study. This sample consists of (54) male trainers, (54) female trainers with age mean (38.70) and standard deviation (1.33) years. Two main Instruments were used in the study; Psychological Burnout scale and Scale of Coping Strategies. Results showed that male teachers are more sensitive to sag feeling and lack of accomplishment motivation that their female counterparts. Also, female special education teachers are more sensitive to physical symptoms, emotional catharsis, weak work relations and the total score of the scale may be due to the overwhelming work and their social context. Female teachers are overwhelmed with pressing feelings and burdens making them subjected to psychological burnout compared with their male counterparts. Therefore, much effort should be exerted to help female teachers to overcome sources of burnout to lead sound life and to be able to endure work burdens. In addition, Results revealed that female teachers are higher than their male counterparts in their feelings with suppression of contradicting ideas and activities, seeking emotional support, planning for coping compressing situations and emotional catharsis. Positive teacher interaction is a result of school administrators and parents praise of his work inside the class and results he/she achieves. Key words: Psychological Burnout- Coping Strategies- Special Education
机译:这项研究旨在调查科威特州特殊教育老师的倦怠程度。它还探讨了他们采取的最常见的应对策略,以防止教师倦怠。该研究的心理测验样本由(60)名学习障碍儿童的老师平均分布; (30)男教师和(30)女教师,平均年龄(38.85)和标准差(1. 28)年。该研究的基本样本由(108)名学习障碍儿童的教师组成,以确保该研究使用的量表的有效性,可靠性和心理计量效力,并验证该研究的相关假设。该样本由(54)位男性教练员,(54)位女性教练员组成,他们的平均年龄为(38.70)岁,标准差为(1.33)岁。研究中使用了两种主要仪器;心理倦怠量表和应对策略量表。结果表明,男教师比女教师对下垂感和成就动机更敏感。此外,女性特殊教育老师对身体症状,情绪宣泄,工作关系薄弱和量表的总分更敏感,这可能是由于工作繁重和他们的社会背景所致。与男同伴相比,女教师不堪重负,承受着紧迫的感觉和负担,使他们承受着心理倦怠。因此,应该付出很大的努力来帮助女教师克服职业倦怠的根源,过上健康的生活,并能够承受工作负担。此外,结果显示,女教师的情感高于男教师,他们的思想和活动相抵触,寻求情感支持,应对压力的情况和情绪宣泄的计划。积极的教师互动是学校管理者和父母赞扬他在课堂上的工作以及他/她取得的成果的结果。关键词:心理倦怠-应对策略-特殊教育

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