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Association of dental enamel loss with the pH and titratable acidity of beverages

机译:牙釉质流失与饮料的pH和可滴定酸度的关系

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Background/purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate how well the pH and titratable acidity (TA) of beverages can predict dental enamel erosion. Materials and methods The erosive potential of 16 beverages was assessed by measuring their pH and TA. Six beverages were used for training purposes to derive a prediction equation. The ten remaining beverages were set aside to test the prediction equation. Enamel samples were immersed in each beverage for 60 minutes. Enamel loss was measured before and after immersion in different beverages using a profilometer. The equation was formulated from the pH, TA, and enamel loss of the training group. The enamel loss of the test group was calculated using the prediction equation and was compared with the experimental results. Results Using the prediction equation [enamel loss (μm)?=?6.676???1.726 pH?+?0.233 TA], the difference between the calculated enamel loss and experimental enamel loss ranged 3.0–14.6% for these beverages. Conclusions The erosive potential of several beverages can be predicted by the pH and TA.
机译:背景/目的这项研究的目的是评估饮料的pH和可滴定酸度(TA)可以预测牙釉质侵蚀的程度。材料和方法通过测量其pH和TA评估了16种饮料的腐蚀潜力。六种饮料用于训练目的,以得出预测方程。将剩下的十种饮料放在一边以测试预测公式。将搪瓷样品浸入每种饮料中60分钟。使用轮廓仪测量浸入不同饮料之前和之后的牙釉质损失。该方程式是根据训练组的pH值,TA和牙釉质损失制定的。使用预测方程计算测试组的牙釉质损失,并将其与实验结果进行比较。结果使用预测方程式[搪瓷损失(μm)≥6.667·1.726pH≥0.233TA],计算得出这些饮料的搪瓷损失与实验搪瓷损失之间的差为3.0-14.6%。结论可以通过pH和TA预测几种饮料的腐蚀性。

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