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Huge Mature Cystic Teratoma in a Nulliparous Patient

机译:核仁病患者巨大的成熟囊性畸胎瘤

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Background: Mature cystic teratomas are generally asymptomatic and have benign characters. They are most frequently observed in women during reproductive ages. Although the ones bigger than 10 cm are rare because they grow slowly, a giant mature cystic teratoma (approx. 35 cm) was detected in our patient, and she has been presented here as a case study. Case Report: A 27-year-old nulliparous female  applied to our clinic with abdominal mass and distension. She was operated with the diagnosis of mature cystic teratoma. Conclusion: Nowadays, the prevalence of mature cystic teratomas that reach big masses has been reduced with the development of imaging methods in developed countries. Mature cystic teratomas must be born in mind during the distinctive diagnosis in abdominal masses. They can rarely reach giant size without giving serious clinical findings. During surgery and post-operative followups, fluid gap and hemodynamic changes must be closely monitored.
机译:背景:成熟的囊性畸胎瘤通常无症状且具有良性。在育龄妇女中最常见。尽管大于10厘米的肿块由于生长缓慢而很少见,但在我们的患者中检测到巨大的成熟囊性畸胎瘤(约35厘米),在此将她作为案例研究进行介绍。病例报告:一名27岁的未出生女性进入我们的诊所,腹部肿胀并发胀。她被诊断出患有成熟的囊性畸胎瘤。结论:如今,随着发达国家成像技术的发展,已达到成熟的囊性畸胎瘤的普及率已降低。在腹部肿块的独特诊断中,必须牢记成熟的囊性畸胎瘤。如果不给出严重的临床发现,它们很少会达到巨大的规模。在手术和术后随访期间,必须密切监测体液间隙和血液动力学变化。

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