首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Animal Research >Effect of replacement of de-hulled barley with water-soaked barley in corn?¢????soybean meal-based diet on growth performance, blood characteristics, and meat quality in finishing pigs
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Effect of replacement of de-hulled barley with water-soaked barley in corn?¢????soybean meal-based diet on growth performance, blood characteristics, and meat quality in finishing pigs

机译:以玉米粉,大豆粉为主的日粮用水浸泡的大麦替代去壳大麦对育肥猪生长性能,血液特性和肉质的影响

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ABSTRACT A total of 144 crossbred pigs [(Yorkshire Landrace) ???? Duroc] with an average initial body weight (BW) of 61.7 kg were used to assess the effect of replacement of de-hulled barley (DB) with water soaked barley (WB) in corn-soybean meal-based diet on growth performance, blood characteristics, and meat quality in finishing pigs according to their BW and sex (12 replicates per treatment and 4 pigs per pen). The dietary treatments were: DB, basal diet containing 5% DB; WB1, basal diet + 5% WB (0?¢????8 weeks of feeding); WB2, basal diet + 5% WB (4?¢????8 weeks of feeding). At the end of week 4, the IgG concentration (p<.05) was higher in WB1 than DB and WB2. At the end of week 8, lymphocyte percent was higher (p<.05) in DB than WB1 whereas IgG concentration was higher in WB1 and WB2 than DB. The sensory evaluation of colour scored higher (p<.05) in WB1 and meat marbling scored higher (p<.05) in WB2 than in DB. A higher (p<.05) yellowness and drip loss (day 1 and day 5) was observed in DB than in WB1. In conclusion, replacement of DB with WB had a positive impact on blood characteristics and meat quality of finishing pigs.
机译:摘要共有144头杂种猪[(Yorkshire Landrace)????杜洛克]的平均初始体重(BW)为61.7千克,用于评估玉米豆粕型日粮中以水浸大麦(WB)代替去皮大麦(DB)对生长性能,血液的影响猪的性状和肉质根据其体重和性别而定(每次处理重复12头,每只围栏4头)。饮食疗法为:DB,含5%DB的基础饮食; WB1,基础饮食+ 5%WB(0周-喂养8周); WB2,基础饮食+ 5%WB(4周-喂养8周)。在第4周结束时,WB1中的IgG浓度(p <.05)高于DB和WB2。在第8周结束时,DB中的淋巴细胞百分比高于WB1(p <.05),而WB1和WB2中的IgG浓度高于DB1。 WB1中颜色的感官评估得分较高(p <.05),而WB2中肉类大理石花纹的得分更高(p <.05)。与WB1相比,DB中的黄度和滴水损失(第1天和第5天)更高(p <.05)。总之,用WB替代DB对肥育猪的血液特性和肉品质有积极影响。

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