Effects of oregano ( Origanum vulgare L.) and rosemary ( Rosmarinus officinalis L.) aqueous extracts on broiler performance, immune function and intestinal microbial population

摘要

ABSTRACT A 57-day study was performed to determine the effects of two aqueous extracts (AEs) on broiler performance, immune function and intestinal microflora. Four groups of 75 one-day-old female broilers (Ross308) received one of the following treatments: (1) a standard commercial feed (C); (2) C supplemented with 2?￠????g/kg rosemary AE (R); (3) C supplemented with 2?￠????g/kg oregano AE (O); (4) C supplemented with 1?￠????g/kg oregano AE?￠????+?￠????1?￠????g/kg rosemary AE (OR). Individual body weight, average daily gain, average daily feed intake and feed conversion efficiency were determined at 1, 11, 22, 36 and 57 days. Sample collections for IgG titration and intestinal microflora examination were performed at 22 and 57 days. The addition of oregano AE alone or in combination with rosemary AEs improved body weight up to 36 days of age ( P ?￠????