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Odor impact of volatiles emitted from marijuana, cocaine, heroin and their surrogate scents

机译:大麻,可卡因,海洛因及其替代气味散发的挥发物的气味影响

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摘要

Volatile compounds emitted into headspace from illicit street drugs have been identified, but until now odor impact of these compounds have not been reported. Data in support of identification of these compounds and their odor impact to human nose are presented. In addition, data is reported on odor detection thresholds for canines highlighting differences with human ODTs and needs to address gaps in knowledge. New data presented here include: (1) compound identification, (2) gas chromatography (GC) column retention times, (3) mass spectral data, (4) odor descriptors from 2 databases, (5) human odor detection thresholds from 2 databases, (6) calculated odor activity values, and (7) subsequent ranking of compounds by concentration and ranking of compounds by odor impact (reported as calculated odor activity values). For further interpretation and discussion, see Rice and Koziel and Rice .
机译:已经确定了从非法街头毒品散发到顶空的挥发性化合物,但是到目前为止,尚未报道这些化合物的气味影响。提供了支持鉴定这些化合物及其对人的鼻子的气味影响的数据。此外,还报告了有关犬的气味检测阈值的数据,突出了与人类ODT的差异以及需要解决的知识空白。此处提供的新数据包括:(1)化合物鉴定,(2)气相色谱(GC)色谱柱保留时间,(3)质谱数据,(4)来自2个数据库的气味描述符,(5)来自2个数据库的人体气味检测阈值,(6)计算出的气味活性值,以及(7)随后通过浓度对化合物进行排名和通过气味影响对化合物进行排名(报告为计算出的气味活性值)。有关进一步的解释和讨论,请参见Rice和Koziel和Rice。

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