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Analysis of reconstructive methods in surgical treatment of nasal skin defects

机译:鼻部皮肤缺损手术治疗的重建方法分析

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Background/Aim. Surgeons often face with the problem when selecting a reconstructive method for nasal skin defects. The aim of this study was to determine functional and aesthetic character-istics of different reconstructive methods used for skin defects in different regions of the nose. Methods. The study involved 44 patients with basocellular carcinoma in nasal area. The nasal skin was divided into four subunits: the tip, the alar lobules, the side-walls and the dorsum. The average skin defect size was 10 mm in diameter. Local flaps and full thickness skin grafts were used in the study. We analyzed the functional and esthetic results of dif-ferent reconstructive methods used for nasal defects in different regions of the nose 12 months after the surgery. Results. The study shows that different reconstructive methods produce dif-ferent functional and esthetic results in the same nasal subunits and that the same reconstructive method produces different re-sults in different nasal subunits. Conclusions. Estimation the postoperative functional and esthetic characteristics of different reconstructive methods is one of the basic preconditions of suc-cessful reconstruction.
机译:背景/目标。当为鼻部皮肤缺陷选择重建方法时,外科医生经常面临该问题。这项研究的目的是确定用于鼻子不同区域的皮肤缺损的不同重建方法的功能和美学特征。方法。该研究涉及44例鼻腔基底细胞癌患者。鼻皮肤分为四个亚单位:尖端,翼状小叶,侧壁和背部。皮肤缺损的平均大小为直径10毫米。在研究中使用了局部皮瓣和全厚度皮肤移植物。我们分析了术后12个月鼻腔不同部位的各种鼻腔重建方法的功能和美学效果。结果。研究表明,不同的重建方法在相同的鼻腔亚单位中产生不同的功能和美学效果,并且相同的重建方法在不同的鼻腔亚单位中产生不同的结果。结论。评估不同重建方法的术后功能和美学特征是成功重建的基本前提之一。

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