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首页> 外文期刊>Veterinarni medicina >Epithelioid and spindle-cell haemangioendothelioma in the brain of a dog: a case report
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Epithelioid and spindle-cell haemangioendothelioma in the brain of a dog: a case report

机译:犬脑上皮样和梭形细胞血管内皮瘤:一例报告

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摘要

A 9.5-year-old male Belgian malinois dog died after showing clinical symptoms that includedfatigue, anorexia and dyspnoea. Necropsy revealed macroscopic findings in the brain and other organs. A solitary,brown-red-coloured mass, approximately 0.5 cm thick and 1.5 × 2 cm in diameter, was detected on the right sideof the medulla oblongata, pons and cerebellum. The cut surface showed no invasion of the brain parenchyma.Histologically, the neoplasm was characterised by proliferation of endothelial cells, which showed epithelioidand spindle cell features. Some tumour cells had intracytoplasmic lumen formations containing red blood cells.The nuclei of the tumour cells were large and vesicular. In immunohistochemical experiments the tumour cellsstained positive for factor VIII-related antigen, CD31 and CD34. A description is provided of the features ofthis epithelioid and spindle-cell haemangioendothelioma (EHE) that originated from vessels of the meninges inthe subarachnoid space.
机译:一只9.5岁的男性比利时玛利诺犬狗在表现出包括疲劳,厌食和呼吸困难的临床症状后死亡。尸检显示大脑和其他器官的宏观发现。在长延髓,脑桥和小脑的右侧检测到一个孤立的棕红色块,厚约0.5 cm,直径1.5×2 cm。切面未见脑实质侵袭。从组织学上看,该肿瘤的特征是内皮细胞增生,表现为上皮样和梭形细胞特征。一些肿瘤细胞具有胞浆内腔形成,其中含有红细胞。肿瘤细胞的核大且呈水泡状。在免疫组织化学实验中,肿瘤细胞对因子VIII相关抗原CD31和CD34染色阳性。描述了这种上皮样和纺锤状细胞血管内皮瘤(EHE)的特征,这些特征源自蛛网膜下腔中的脑膜血管。

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