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Critical appraisal of ceftaroline in the management of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia and skin infections

机译:头孢洛林在社区获得性细菌性肺炎和皮肤感染管理中的关键评估

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Ceftaroline is a novel broad-spectrum cephalosporin ?-lactam antibiotic with activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) as well as multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae among other routine Gram positive and Gram negative organisms. It has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia and acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSIs). Ceftaroline is approved for treatment of ABSSSI due to MRSA, however currently there are no data for pneumonia due to MRSA in humans. Herein we review the major clinical trials as well as ceftaroline microbiology, pharmacokinetics, and safety, followed by a look at further directions for investigation of this new agent.
机译:头孢洛林是一种新型广谱头孢菌素β-内酰胺类抗生素,对耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)以及耐多药性肺炎链球菌具有活性,除了其他常规革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性菌外。它已获得美国食品和药物管理局的批准,可用于治疗社区获得性细菌性肺炎和急性细菌性皮肤和皮肤结构感染(ABSSSI)。头孢洛林被批准用于治疗因MRSA引起的ABSSSI,但是目前尚无人类MRSA引起的肺炎数据。本文中,我们回顾了主要的临床试验以及头孢洛林的微生物学,药代动力学和安全性,然后研究了该新药的进一步研究方向。

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