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Specialist Training in Obstetrics and Gynecology in Singapore: Transition to Structured Residency Program

机译:新加坡妇产科专科培训:向结构化住院医师计划过渡

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BackgroundThe article describes the experience of planning and implementing the transition of the residency program in obstetrics and gynecology at Singhealth, Singapore, from a model largely based on British training principles to a new model in accordance with the ACGME-International (ACGME-I) standards.InterventionInitial steps in transitioning to the new model entailed (1) identifying faculty with an interest in education to lead the various initiatives and programs and to ensure appropriate educational role models, (2) securing adequate funding, (3) holding focus groups with physicians to identify opportunities for improvement in the new system, and (4) developing a schedule for the phased implementation of key features of the structured system.ResultsThe program started in July 2011, with 14 residents for a 4-year course of training. The curriculum consisted of 5 modules: (1) general obstetrics and gynecology and ambulatory care, (2) maternal fetal medicine, (3) urogynecology and minimally invasive surgery, (4) reproductive medicine, and (5) gynecology oncology. Faculty was assigned responsibility for teaching and assessing the 6 competencies, and appropriate training was provided through specially designed, professional-development programs.ConclusionsChallenges in the implementation of the new training program included the need to replace clinical service previously provided by trainees, a lack of fit between the traditional qualifying exam and the new model for training, and the need to adapt teaching strategies to new competencies not explicitly taught in the prior program, particularly practice-based learning and improvement and systems-based practice. The strength of the new obstetrics and gynecology residency lies in having a structured, competency-based, closely supervised approach to training with standardized evaluations, timely feedback, and a committed faculty.
机译:背景文章介绍了在新加坡Singhealth计划和实施妇产科住院医师计划过渡的经验,从主要基于英国培训原则的模型到符合ACGME-International(ACGME-I)标准的新模型干预过渡到新模式的初始步骤包括(1)确定对教育感兴趣的教师以领导各种举措和计划并确保适当的教育榜样;(2)确保获得足够的资金;(3)与医生举行焦点小组讨论确定新系统的改进机会,以及(4)制定分阶段实施结构化系统关键功能的时间表。结果该计划于2011年7月开始,有14名居民接受了为期4年的培训。该课程由5个模块组成:(1)普通妇产科和门诊护理;(2)母胎医学;(3)泌尿妇科和微创手术;(4)生殖医学;(5)妇科肿瘤学。教师被指定负责教授和评估这6种能力,并通过专门设计的专业发展计划提供了适当的培训。结论实施新培训计划的挑战包括需要替换以前由受训者提供的临床服务,缺乏适合传统的资格考试和新的培训模式之间的需求,以及需要使教学策略适应以前课程未明确教授的新能力的要求,尤其是基于实践的学习和改进以及基于系统的实践。新的妇产科住院医师的优势在于拥有一种结构化,基于能力的,受严格监督的培训方法,该方法具有标准化的评估,及时的反馈和敬业的教职员工。

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