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Quality in anaesthesia: Causes Of Customer Dissatisfaction After Subarachnoid Anaesthesia In Elderly Patients

机译:麻醉质量:老年人蛛网膜下腔麻醉后客户不满意的原因

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The first step towards quality improvement is the evaluation of quality previous to the implementation of a programme. The goal of this study is to seek causes underlying dissatisfaction of elderly patients who underwent endoscopic urological surgery under subarachnoid anaesthesia.During the preoperative visit, techniques and effects of subdural anaesthesia were showed to patients; they were interviewed 48 hours after the operation, focusing on causes of dissatisfaction.The first cause was a postoperative state of agitation, followed by intraoperative psychomotor agitation, fear of lumbar puncture and other causes unrelated to anaesiological technique performed.Results of data showed how preoperative anaesthesiological information is crucial and has to be carefully provided, especially with elderly patients; if needed, a relative can be involved in order to avoid postoperative state of agitation. Important also to re-exame anaesthetic premedication, or combining it with an intraoperative sedation that can reduce patients' sensitivity without altering their consciousness.
机译:改善质量的第一步是在实施计划之前对质量进行评估。本研究的目的是寻找在蛛网膜下腔麻醉下接受内镜泌尿外科手术的老年患者的根本原因。在术前就诊时,向患者展示了硬膜下麻醉的技术和效果;术后48小时对他们进行了访谈,重点是不满意的原因。第一原因是术后躁动状态,其次是术中精神运动性躁动,对腰椎穿刺的恐惧以及其他与解剖学技术无关的原因。数据结果显示术前如何麻醉学信息至关重要,必须谨慎提供,尤其是对于老年患者;如果需要,可以请一位亲戚来避免术后躁动状态。同样重要的是要重新检查麻醉前用药,或将其与术中镇静剂结合使用,以减少患者的敏感性而不改变其意识。

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