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Occupational asthma case finding: a role for primary care

机译:职业性哮喘病例发现:基层医疗的作用

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The Revitalising Health and Safety strategy1 was launched jointly by the British government and Health and Safety Commission in June 2000 across England, Scotland and Wales, with Northern Ireland working in close partnership. This 10-year strategy seeks significant improvements in workplace health and safety, setting a target to reduce the incidence of cases of work-related ill-health by 20% by 2010. The predominant work-related disorders are musculoskeletal, mental, dermatological and respiratory diseases.2 Occupational asthma is the most frequently reported occupational respiratory disease in Great Britain, accounting for almost 1000 cases reported to the SWORD (Surveillance of Work-related and Occupational Respiratory Disease) scheme for occupational and work-related respiratory disease every year.3 Reporting schemes are likely to underestimate true incidences because not all cases come to light,4 with some workers not seeking medical advice.5
机译:《振兴健康与安全战略》 1由英国政府和健康与安全委员会于2000年6月在英格兰,苏格兰和威尔士共同发起,与北爱尔兰密切合作。这项为期10年的策略旨在显着改善工作场所的健康和安全,设定目标是到2010年将与工作有关的疾病的发生率降低20%。主要的与工作有关的疾病是肌肉骨骼,精神,皮肤病和呼吸系统疾病疾病。2在英国,职业性哮喘是最常报告的职业性呼吸系统疾病,每年约有SWORD(与工作有关的职业和职业性呼吸疾病监测)计划报告的职业性呼吸系统疾病约有1000例。3报告计划可能会低估真实发生率,因为并非所有病例都暴露出来4,有些工人没有寻求医疗咨询。5

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