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Relation between age at first alcohol drink & adult life drinking patterns in alcohol-dependent patients

机译:酒精依赖患者初次饮酒的年龄与成年生活饮酒模式之间的关系

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Background & objectives: Age at first drink has its influence on later life drinking patterns. The association between age at first drink and adult alcohol consumption has not been studied in clinical population. This study was aimed to determine the age at first drink and its correlation with adult life drinking patterns in alcohol-dependent patients. Methods: Adult participants with alcohol dependence were included from the inpatient and outpatient wards of a tertiary care de-addiction facility in India. Questionnaires administered were National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism-Quantity Frequency for alcohol and the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence for tobacco. Results: Of the 99 participants (92% males) with mean age 37±8.36 yr, mean age at first drink was 21.14±5.33 yr. After controlling for age, satisfaction with life scores and smoking, age at first drink showed a significant negative correlation with drinking days per week (r=-0.259, P=0.012), typical drink per day (r=-0.218, P=0.035) and maximum drinks in the previous month/year (r=-0.233, -0.223 and P=0.024, 0.031, respectively). Interpretation & conclusions: Our study suggested that earlier age of first drink correlated with chronic heavy drinking patterns in later adult life in alcohol-dependent patients. This may have implications for alcohol control policies determining the age for legal consumption.
机译:背景与目标:初次饮酒的年龄会影响以后的饮酒方式。尚未在临床人群中研究初次饮用年龄与成人饮酒之间的关系。这项研究的目的是确定酒精依赖患者的首次饮用年龄及其与成人生活饮酒方式的相关性。方法:从印度三级医疗戒毒机构的住院和门诊病房中,纳入酒精依赖的成人参与者。所调查的问卷包括美国国家酒精滥用和酒精中毒数量频率研究所和烟草尼古丁依赖性的Fagerstrom检验。结果:在平均年龄为37±8.36岁的99名参与者中(男性占92%),首次喝酒的平均年龄为21.14±5.33岁。在控制了年龄,对生活得分和吸烟的满意度之后,首次饮酒的年龄与每周饮酒天数(r = -0.259,P = 0.012),每天的典型饮酒(r = -0.218,P = 0.035)呈显着负相关。 )和前一个月/年的最高饮料(分别为r = -0.233,-0.223和P = 0.024、0.031)。解释与结论:我们的研究表明,酒精依赖型患者在较晚的成年生活中,较早的首次饮用年龄与慢性的大量饮酒方式有关。这可能会影响酒精控制政策确定合法消费的年龄。

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