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A physical barrier reduces capture of Euschistus servus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in pheromone-baited traps near peach trees

机译:物理屏障可减少桃树附近信息素诱饵陷阱中的大叶虾(半翅目:虾科)的捕获

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Many species of stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) are pests of many crop plants and the polyphagous nature of these pests facilitates their movement across farmscapes. However, when feeding, their movement generally entails short distance moves within the height of the host plant. During 2014 and 2015, we used a tall barrier fence around peach trees to determine if this structure would deter adult Euschistus servus (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) from being attracted to a pheromone-baited trap near the tree. Each year, cumulative data showed a significant decrease in capture of E. servus in traps enclosed with the barrier fence compared to traps near trees without the fence. Differences in treatments between sampling dates were not always significant. Overall, the barrier fence did reduce attraction of E. servus to pheromone-baited traps near peach trees. Future studies will assess the effect of physical barriers enclosing larger areas of an orchard on stink bug movement into peach, and if fruit injury is reduced.
机译:许多种类的臭虫(半翅目:Pentatomidae)是许多农作物的害虫,这些害虫的多食性有助于它们在整个农田中移动。然而,当进食时,它们的运动通常需要在寄主植物的高度内进行短距离的运动。在2014年和2015年期间,我们使用了桃树周围的高高栅栏围栏,以确定这种结构是否会阻止成年的Euschistus servus(Say)(半翅目:Pentatomidae)被吸引到树附近的信息素诱饵陷阱中。每年,累积数据显示,与没有围栏的树木附近的陷阱相比,在用围栏围栏封闭的陷阱中捕获的E. servus明显减少。采样日期之间的处理差异并不总是很明显。总体而言,隔离栅栏确实减少了对桃树附近信息素诱饵诱集器的大肠杆菌的吸引。未来的研究将评估包围大果园的物理屏障对臭虫移入桃子以及是否减轻果实伤害的影响。

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