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Kirigami metamaterials for reconfigurable toroidal circular dichroism

机译:Kirigami超材料用于可重构环形圆二色性

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The ancient paper craft of kirigami has recently emerged as a potential tool for the design of functional materials. Inspired by the kirigami concept, we propose a class of kirigami-based metamaterials whose electromagnetic functionalities can be switched between nonchiral and chiral states by stretching the predesigned split-ring resonator array. Single-band, dual-band, and broadband circular polarizers with reconfigurable performance are experimentally demonstrated with maximum circular dichroism of 0.88, 0.94, and 0.92, respectively. The underlying mechanism is explained and calculated via detailed analysis of the excited multipoles, including the electric, magnetic, and toroidal dipoles and quadrupole. Our approach enables tailoring the electromagnetic functionalities in kirigami patterns and provides an alternate avenue for reconfigurable optical metadevices with exceptional mechanical properties.
机译:kirigami的古代造纸工艺最近已成为功能材料设计的潜在工具。受kirigami概念启发,我们提出了一类基于kirigami的超材料,其电磁功能可以通过拉伸预先设计的开口环谐振器阵列在非手性和手性状态之间切换。实验证明具有可重构性能的单波段,双波段和宽带圆偏振器的最大圆二色性分别为0.88、0.94和0.92。通过详细分析受激多极子,包括电,磁和环形偶极子和四极子,来解释和计算其基本机理。我们的方法可以定制折纸样式中的电磁功能,并为具有出色机械性能的可重新配置光学元设备提供了另一种途径。

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