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Springback Reduction by Annealing for Incremental Sheet Forming

机译:通过退火减少回弹以实现增量板材成形

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Incremental sheet forming (ISF) has gained much attention in the low volume production and rapid prototyping fields due to its inherent flexibility, low-overhead cost, and die-less nature. However, the geometric inaccuracy of the final achievable parts hinders this process from becoming commercially viable. One of the major sources of geometric inaccuracy is springback, which predominately occurs when the formed sheet metal is unloaded by the forming tools and released from the clamps. This paper focuses on the latter case. A practical annealing method that does not rely on complicated setups and geometry-specific compensation algorithms is proposed to reduce the springback that occurs after the unclamping process. Two clamping devices were developed, which have been demonstrated to significantly reduce the amount of springback. The capability of reducing springback by the proposed method and its potential of integrating it with other geometric accuracy improvement methods will enhance the ISF process towards future industrial applications.
机译:增量片材成型(ISF)由于其固有的灵活性,低开销成本和无模具特性,在小批量生产和快速原型制作领域引起了广泛关注。但是,最终可实现零件的几何精度不佳,阻碍了该过程的商业可行性。几何误差的主要来源之一是回弹,当形成的钣金被成形工具卸载并从夹具释放时,回弹主要发生。本文重点讨论后一种情况。提出了一种不依赖复杂设置和特定于几何形状的补偿算法的实用退火方法,以减少松开过程后发生的回弹。开发了两种夹紧装置,已证明它们可以显着减少回弹量。通过所提出的方法减少回弹的能力以及将其与其他几何精度改进方法集成的潜力将增强ISF工艺,以走向未来的工业应用。

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