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RF breakdown by toroidal helicons

机译:环形螺线管的射频击穿

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Bounded whistlers are well-known for their ef???cient plasma production capabilities in thin cylindrical tubes. In this paper we shall present their radio frequency (RF) breakdown and discharge sustaining capabilities in toroidal systems. Pulsed RF power in the electronmagnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) frequency regime is fed to the neutral background medium. After the breakdown stage, discharge is sustained by toroidal bounded whistlers. In these pulsed experiments the behaviour of the time evolution of the discharge could be studied in four distinct phases of RF breakdown, steady state attainment, decay and afterglow. In the steady state average electron density of a‰? 1012 per cc and average electron temperature of a‰? 20 eV are obtained at 10-3 mbar of argon ???lling pressure. Experimental results on toroidal mode structure, background effects and time evolution of the electron distribution function will be presented and their implications in understanding the breakdown mechanism are discussed.
机译:有界的吹口哨以其在细圆柱管中的有效等离子体产生能力而闻名。在本文中,我们将介绍它们在环形系统中的射频(RF)击穿和放电维持能力。以电磁流体动力学(EMHD)频率形式的脉冲RF功率被馈送到中性背景介质。击穿阶段之后,通过环形限界哨子持续放电。在这些脉冲实验中,可以在RF击穿,稳态获得,衰减和余辉的四个不同阶段研究放电时间演化的行为。在稳态下,平均电子密度为?每毫升1012,平均电子温度a‰?在氩气充注压力为10-3毫巴时获得20 eV。将给出关于环形模式结构,背景效应和电子分布函数的时间演化的实验结果,并讨论它们对理解击穿机理的意义。

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