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A scalar boson as a messenger of new physics

机译:标量玻色子作为新物理学的使者

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Quantum corrections generate a quadratically divergent mass term for the Higgs boson in the standard model. Thus, if the Higgs boson has a mass of order 100 GeV, it implies the presence of a cut-off of the theory around TeV scale, and some particles associated with the new physics may appear around the cut-off scale Λ . However, if Λ is several TeV, it may be difficult to find such particles at the LHC. In this Letter, we consider a situation in which the new physics provides relatively light particles compared with the scale Λ . In such a situation, we show that diphoton event and four lepton event by the decay of the Higgs and/or a new particle have naturally large cross section, and LHC may test the new physics in a considerably broad parameter region even if Λ is several TeV.
机译:量子校正会在标准模型中为希格斯玻色子生成二次方发散质量项。因此,如果希格斯玻色子的质量约为100 GeV,则表明该理论存在一个TeV尺度附近的截止点,并且一些与新物理学相关的粒子可能会出现在该截止尺度Λ附近。但是,如果Λ是几个TeV,则可能很难在LHC上找到这样的粒子。在这封信中,我们考虑一种新的物理学提供了相对于尺度Λ相对较轻的粒子的情况。在这种情况下,我们表明,由于希格斯和/或新粒子的衰变而引起的双光子事件和四轻子事件具有自然较大的横截面,并且即使Λ是数倍,LHC仍可以在相当宽的参数范围内测试新物理学。 TeV。

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