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Truck Load Distribution Behavior of the Bridge Street Bridge, Southfield, Michigan

机译:密歇根州绍斯菲尔德市桥街桥的卡车载荷分布行为

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style="text-align: left;">This paper presents the major results and details from a structural load test performed on Structure B of the Bridge Street Bridge Deployment Project in South field, Michigan. Structure B is the first prestressed concrete bridge in the United States to be almost entirely reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced polymer. The measured strains and deflections from various bridge span load configurations were analyzed for evaluating load distribution behavior. In addition, data from a laboratory test of a full-scale prototype double-tee test beam conducted prior to bridge construction were compared with data obtained from the field load test of Structure B. Static loads were applied to each of the three spans of Structure B using loaded dump trucks to generate specific positive lane bending moments. Based on the results from the static load test of Structure B, it is concluded that the three spans of the bridge exhibit similar load distribution behavior. As determined from the measured strain response in the  beams, the actual distribution of the applied loads within each span in general conforms with the provisions contained in the AASHTO Specifications. >References style="text-align: left;">1. ACI Committee 440, a€?State-of the-Art Report on Fiber Reinforced Plastic Reinforcement for Concrete Structures,a€? ACI 440R-96, American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, 1996, 153 pp. style="text-align: left;">2. Rizkalla, S. H., a€?A New Generation of Civil Engineering Structures and Bridges,a€? Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Non Metallic (FRPRC) Reinforcement for Concrete Structures, Sapporo, Japan, V. 1, October 1997, pp. 113-128. style="text-align: left;">3. Fam, A. Z., Rizkalla, S. H., and Tadros, G., target="_blank" title="a€?Behavior of CFRP Prestressing and Shear Reinforcements for Concrete Highway Bridges,a€?" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/463 ">a€?Behavior of CFRP Prestressing and Shear Reinforcements for Concrete Highway Bridges,a€? ACI Structural  Journal, V. 94, No. 1, January-February 1997,  pp. 77-86. style="text-align: left;">4. Grace, N. F., Navarre, F. C., Nacey, R. B., Bonus, W., and Collavino, L., target="_blank" title="a€?Design-Construction of Bridge Street Bridge - First CFRP Bridge in the United States,a€?" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.09012002.20.35 ">a€?Design-Construction of Bridge Street Bridge - First CFRP Bridge in the United States,a€? PCI JOURNAL, V. 47, No. 5, September-October 2002, pp. 20-35. style="text-align: left;">5. Grace, N. F., Abdel-Sayed, G., Sakia, S., and Wahba, J., a€? Finite Element Analysis of Bridge Street Bridge, City of Southfield, Michigan,a€? Lawrence Technological University Research Project No.   36, Report Submitted to Hubbell, Roth & Clark, Inc., Consulting Engineers, 1997, Bloomfield Hills, MI. style="text-align: left;">6. Grace, N. F., and Abdel-Sayed, G., target="_blank" title="a€?Behavior of Externally Draped CFRP Tendons in Prestressed Concrete Bridges,a€?" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.09011998.88.101 ">a€?Behavior of Externally Draped CFRP Tendons in Prestressed Concrete Bridges,a€? PCI JOURNAL, V. 43, No. 5, September-October 1998, pp. 88-101. style="text-align: left;">7. Grace, N. F., and Abdel-Sayed, G., target="_blank" title="a€?Behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Prestressed Concrete Skew Bridge,a€? " href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/830 ">a€?Behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Prestressed Concrete Skew Bridge,a€? ACI Structural Journal, V. 97, No. 1, January-February 2000, pp. 26-34. style="text-align: left;">8. Grace, N. F, target="_blank" title="a€? Response of Continuous CFRP Prestressed Concrete Bridges Under Static and Repeated Loadings,a€?" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.11012000.84.102 ">a€? Response of Continuous CFRP Prestressed Concrete Bridges Under Stat
机译:style =“ text-align:left;”>本文介绍了密歇根州South field的Bridge Street Bridge Deployment Project的结构B上进行的结构荷载测试的主要结果和细节。结构B是美国第一座几乎全部用碳纤维增强聚合物增强的预应力混凝土桥。分析了各种桥跨载荷配置下测得的应变和挠度,以评估载荷分布行为。另外,将桥梁建造之前进行的全尺寸原型双三通测试梁的实验室测试数据与结构B的现场载荷测试获得的数据进行了比较。对结构的三个跨度分别施加了静载荷B使用装载的自卸卡车产生特定的正车道弯矩。根据结构B的静载荷测试结果,得出的结论是,桥梁的三个跨度表现出相似的载荷分布行为。根据梁中测得的应变响应确定,每个跨度内施加载荷的实际分布通常符合AASHTO规范中的规定。 >参考 style =“ text-align:left;”> 1。 ACI委员会440,《关于混凝土结构的纤维增强塑料增强的最新报告》, ACI 440R-96,美国混凝土协会,密西根州法明顿希尔斯,1996年,第153页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 2。 Rizkalla,S. H.,“新一代的土木工程结构和桥梁,”第三届国际非金属混凝土结构研讨会论文集,日本札幌,1997年10月1日,第113-128页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 3。 Fam,A. Z.,Rizkalla,S. H.和Tadros,G。,target =“ _ blank” title =“ a€?混凝土公路桥梁的CFRP预应力和抗剪性能,a?” href =“ http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/463”> a?混凝土公路桥梁的CFRP预应力和剪力的行为,《 ACI结构期刊》,第94卷,第11期。 1997年1月1日至2月,第77-86页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 4。格蕾丝(NF),纳瓦拉(Navarre),FC,纳西(Nacey),RB,博纳斯(Bonus),W。和Collavino(L。),target =“ _ blank” title =“ a?国家,一个?” href =“ http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.09012002.20.35”> a ??桥街桥的设计施工-美国第一座CFRP桥, PCI JOURNAL ,第47卷,第5期,2002年9月至10月,第20-35页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 5.。 N. F. Grace,G。Abdel-Sayed,Sakia,S.和J. Wahba,a ??密歇根州南菲尔德市大桥街桥的有限元分析劳伦斯科技大学研究项目36号,报告提交给Hubbell,Roth&Clark,Inc.,Consulting Engineers,1997年,密歇根州布卢姆菲尔德希尔斯。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 6。 N. F. Grace和G. Abdel-Sayed,target =“ _ blank” title =“ a ??预应力混凝土桥梁中外部悬垂CFRP筋的行为,a?” href =“ http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.09011998.88.101”> a?预应力混凝土桥梁中外部悬垂CFRP筋的行为,《 PCI Journal》,第43卷,第43页1998年9月至10月,第5号,第88-101页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 7。 Grace,NF和Abdel-Sayed,G。,target =“ _ blank” title =“ a?碳纤维增强预应力混凝土斜桥的行为,a?”“ href =” http://dx.doi。 org / 10.14359 / 830?a?碳纤维增强预应力混凝土斜桥的性能,a? ACI结构学报,V。97,第1期,2000年1月至2月,第26-34页。 style =“ text-align:left;”> 8。格蕾丝(N. F),target =“ _ blank” title =“ a ??连续CFRP预应力混凝土桥梁在静载荷和重复载荷下的响应,a?” href =“ http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.11012000.84.102”>是吗?静压条件下连续CFRP预应力混凝土桥梁的响应

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