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Educating tomorrow’s doctors: A cross sectional survey of emotional intelligence and empathy in medical students of Lahore

机译:教育明天的医生:拉合尔医学院学生情绪智力和同情心的横断面调查

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Objective: Medical education in Pakistan traditionally emphasizes physiciana??s biomedical knowledge with less emphasis on interpersonal skills and ability to relate to the patients. This study explored the emotional intelligence & empathy of undergraduate medical students and investigated its relationship with various factors to act as baseline for future work in this area.Methodology: The Schutte Emotional Intelligence scale and Davisa?? Interpersonal Reactivity Index in addition to socio demographic questionnaire were administered to first year and final year medical undergraduates of two medical Institutions in Lahore, Pakistan. Data was analyzed by using SPSS 17 version.Results: The overall mean scores for medical students both on emotional intelligence and empathy is significantly lower than that found in previous literature, highlighting that medical students do not appear to fare better than average people in EQ. Women showed statistically significant higher scores on ??Appraisal of emotions , Regulation of emotions, Empathic concern Scale & Personal distress scale. Comparison of EI & IRI of students according to medical college year did not show any statistical significance.Conclusion: Current medical curriculum and training in Pakistan does not appear to increase EI abilities which are building blocks that may allow students and residents to develop competence. Medical educators in Pakistan should look for ways to incorporate emotional intelligence in medical curriculum which will ultimately contribute towards patient centered practice, patient satisfaction as well as effective communication skills.
机译:目的:巴基斯坦的医学教育传统上强调医师的生物医学知识,而较少强调人际交往能力和与患者建立联系的能力。这项研究探索了医学生的情绪智力和同情心,并调查了其与各种因素的关系,以此作为该领域未来工作的基础。方法论:舒特情绪情感量表和戴维萨?除社会人口统计学调查表外,还对巴基斯坦拉合尔的两家医疗机构的大一和大一医学大学生进行了人际反应指数的管理。使用SPSS 17版本对数据进行分析。结果:医学生在情绪智力和同理心方面的总体平均得分明显低于以前的文献,这表明医学生在情商方面的表现似乎并不比普通人好。妇女在情绪评估,情绪调节,共情关注量表和个人困扰量表上显示出统计学上显着的较高分数。根据医学大学年份对学生的EI和IRI进行比较没有任何统计学意义。结论:巴基​​斯坦目前的医学课程和培训似乎并未增加EI能力,这是可能使学生和居民发展能力的基础。巴基斯坦的医学教育者应寻求将情绪智力纳入医学课程的方法,这些方法最终将有助于以患者为中心的实践,患者的满意度以及有效的沟通技巧。

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