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Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Relieves Pain in Cervical Spine Metastases

机译:经皮椎体成形术可缓解颈椎转移瘤的疼痛

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Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) has been shown to release spinal pain and stabilize the vertebral body. PVP is suggested as an alternative treatment in spinal metastasis. Although cervical metastases is less prevalent than thoracic and lumbar spine, PVP procedure in cervical vertebrae remains technical challenging. We retrospectively analyzed the data from patients () who underwent PVP using anterolateral approach to treat severe neck pain and restricted cervical mobility from metastatic disease. Patients were rated using modified Tokuhashi score and Tomita score before the procedure. Visual analog scale (VAS), neck disability index (NDI), analgesic use, and imaging (X-ray or CT) were evaluated before PVP and 3 days, 3 months, and 6 months after PVP. All patients were in late stage of cancer evaluated using modified Tokuhashi and Tomita score. The cement leakage rate was 63.6% (14 of the 22 vertebrae) with no severe complications. VAS, NDI, and analgesic use were significantly decreased 3 days after the procedure and remained at low level until 6 months of follow-up. Our result suggested PVP effectively released the pain from patients with cervical metastasis. The results warrant further clinical investigation.
机译:经皮椎体成形术(PVP)已显示释放脊柱疼痛并稳定椎体。建议使用PVP作为脊柱转移的替代疗法。尽管宫颈转移不如胸椎和腰椎普遍,但颈椎PVP手术仍然存在技术挑战。我们回顾性分析了使用前外侧方法接受PVP治疗严重颈部疼痛和转移性疾病引起的子宫颈活动受限的患者()的数据。术前使用改良的Tokuhashi评分和Tomita评分对患者进行评分。在PVP之前以及PVP后3天,3个月和6个月,评估视觉模拟量表(VAS),颈部残疾指数(NDI),镇痛剂使用情况和成像(X射线或CT)。使用改良的Tokuhashi和Tomita评分评估所有患者处于癌症晚期。骨水泥漏出率为63.6%(22块椎骨中的14块),无严重并发症。术后3天,VAS,NDI和止痛药的使用量显着减少,并保持较低水平,直至随访6个月。我们的结果表明,PVP有效缓解了宫颈转移患者的疼痛。结果值得进一步的临床研究。

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