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Urban Traffic Congestion Evaluation Based on Kernel the Semi-Supervised Extreme Learning Machine

机译:基于半监督极限学习机核的城市交通拥挤评价

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There is always an asymmetric phenomenon between traffic data quantity and unit information content. Labeled data is more effective but scarce, while unlabeled data is large but weaker in sample information. In an urban transportation assessment system, semi-supervised extreme learning machine (SSELM) can unite manual observed data and extensively collected data cooperatively to build connection between congestion condition and road information. In our method, semi-supervised learning can integrate both small-scale labeled data and large-scale unlabeled data, so that they can play their respective advantages, while the ELM can process large scale data at high speed. Optimized by kernel function, Kernel-SSELM can achieve higher classification accuracy and robustness than original SSELM. Both the experiment and the real-time application show that the evaluation system can precisely reflect the traffic condition.
机译:交通数据量与单位信息量之间始终存在不对称现象。标记的数据更有效,但很少,而未标记的数据很大,但样本信息却较弱。在城市交通评估系统中,半监督极限学习机(SSELM)可以将人工观察到的数据与广泛收集的数据进行协作,从而在拥堵状况和道路信息之间建立联系。在我们的方法中,半监督学习可以集成小规模标记数据和大规模未标记数据,从而发挥各自的优势,而ELM可以高速处理大规模数据。通过内核功能进行优化,Kernel-SSELM比原始SSELM具有更高的分类准确性和鲁棒性。实验和实时应用均表明,该评价系统能够准确反映交通状况。

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