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The acoustic phenomenon of ‘cocktail party’

机译:“鸡尾酒会”的声音现象

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The term ‘cocktail party effect’ derives from acoustics and refers to the possibility to distinguish the voice of a particular speaker amid the noisy confusion produced by a plethora of overlapping voices and conversations. In this article I propose a conceptual elaboration of the term by considering the acoustic phenomenon in question, both literally and metaphorically, as one of the most characteristic conditions shaping contemporary collective and acoustic experience in environments overloaded with information. In the first part, I discuss the conditionsthat give rise to the cocktail party acoustic phenomenon, as they relate to particular types of social, communicative and listening practices. In the second part, I present a case study of the phenomenon based on the creation of a soundscape composition developed in conjunction with a written text, both occasioned by the political activity in the public space of the Syntagma Square in Athens during the summer of 2011.
机译:“鸡尾酒会效果”一词源于声学,是指在过多重叠的声音和对话所产生的嘈杂混乱中,区分特定讲话者声音的可能性。在本文中,我提出了一个概念上的术语解释,即从字面上和隐喻角度考虑相关的声学现象,将其作为在信息过载的环境中塑造当代集体和声学经验的最典型条件之一。在第一部分中,我将讨论引起鸡尾酒会声学现象的条件,因为这些条件与特定类型的社交,交流和倾听行为有关。在第二部分中,我将对这种现象进行案例研究,该现象基于结合书面文字开发的音景构图的创作,而这两种情况均是由于2011年夏季雅典宪法广场公共空间中的政治活动引起的。

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