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Field responsive mechanical metamaterials

机译:场响应机械超材料

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Typically, mechanical metamaterial properties are programmed and set when the architecture is designed and constructed, and do not change in response to shifting environmental conditions or application requirements. We present a new class of architected materials called field responsive mechanical metamaterials (FRMMs) that exhibit dynamic control and on-the-fly tunability enabled by careful design and selection of both material composition and architecture. To demonstrate the FRMM concept, we print complex structures composed of polymeric tubes infilled with magnetorheological fluid suspensions. Modulating remotely applied magnetic fields results in rapid, reversible, and sizable changes of the effective stiffness of our metamaterial motifs.
机译:通常,在设计和构造体系结构时,会对机械超材料的属性进行编程和设置,并且不会响应不断变化的环境条件或应用要求而改变。我们提出了一类新的架构材料,称为场响应机械超材料(FRMM),这些材料通过精心设计和选择材料成分及结构实现动态控制和动态可调性。为了证明FRMM概念,我们打印了由充满磁流变液悬浮液的聚合物管组成的复杂结构。调制远程施加的磁场会导致我们的超材料图案的有效刚度发生快速,可逆和可观的变化。

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