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Cheilitis Glandularis Treated with Intralesional Steroids: A Rare Case Report and Review

机译:内类固醇治疗腺炎性唇炎:罕见病例报告和审查。

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Cheilitis glandularis (CG) is a rare disorder characterized byswelling of the lip with hyperplasia of the labial salivary glands.CG is most commonly seen in the lower lip, in middle-aged toolder Caucasian men; however, rarely reported in Asians. Theexact cause of CG is unknown, but various agents have beenattributed like smoking, chronic irritation, poor oral hygiene,allergy, bacterial infections, syphilis, chronic exposure to sunlightand wind, compromised immune system, and genetic transmission.In this paper, we report a rare case of CG of the superficial suppurative type in a 43-year-old Indian female affectinglower lip which was diagnosed based on clinical and histopathologicalfi ndings and was treated with intralesional steroidinjections. Even though the incidence and occurrence of CGin clinical practice is rare, it presents a diagnostic challengeto dentists because the etiologic factors are uncommon withvariations in clinical presentation. Early diagnosis with defi -nitive treatment and frequent monitoring should be carried outto prevent further complications.
机译:腺性唇炎(CG)是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是嘴唇肿胀并伴有唾液唾液腺增生。但是,在亚洲人中很少有报道。 CG的确切病因尚不清楚,但已归因于各种因素,如吸烟,慢性刺激,口腔卫生差,过敏,细菌感染,梅毒,长期暴露于阳光和风中,免疫系统受损和遗传传播。根据临床和组织病理学检查结果诊断并经病灶内类固醇注射治疗的43岁印度女性下唇浅表化脓性CG罕见病例。即使在临床实践中CG的发生率和发生率很少,但由于病因在临床表现上并不常见,因此对牙医提出了诊断挑战。应进行明确的早期诊断并经常监测以防止进一步的并发症。

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