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Measurement of Sound Pressure Levels in Anechoic Chamber and a Noisy Environment Experimentally

机译:电波暗室和嘈杂环境中的声压级实验测量

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In real life, when a noise problem occurs, it is important to identify the cause and measure the noise of the source, since it may affect human beings or other constructions due to vibration generated from noise, so it is necessary to determine the noise related to a specific source like a machine in the presence of other sources which is a very important approach in noise control engineering. In this article a full experiment was executed to measure the sound pressure levels of various sources (stationary and non-stationary), in both an anechoic chamber and a non-ideal noisy environment. The sound pressure level was extracted for different sources and compared for both ideal and non-ideal environment. The results showed that acoustical free field of the space is the best field to do measurements to avoid reflection, on the other hand the difference between the source and the background should be more than 3 dB to get better results.
机译:在现实生活中,当出现噪声问题时,重要的是找出原因并测量源的噪声,因为它可能会由于噪声产生的振动而影响人或其他建筑物,因此有必要确定与噪声有关的噪声。在存在其他来源的情况下将其转移到特定来源(例如机器),这在噪声控制工程中是非常重要的方法。在本文中,执行了一个完整的实验,以测量在消声室和非理想噪声环境中各种声源(固定和非固定)的声压级。提取了不同来源的声压级,并比较了理想和非理想环境。结果表明,空间的自由声场是进行测量以避免反射的最佳场,另一方面,源和背景之间的差异应大于3 dB,以获得更好的结果。

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