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Development of carbon paste electrodes modified by molecularly imprinted polymer as potentiometry sensor of uric acid

机译:分子印迹聚合物修饰的碳糊电极作为尿酸电位传感器的开发

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摘要

The development of carbon paste electrodes modified by molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for the potentiometric analysis of uric acid was carried out in this study. The aim of the study was to determine the optimum composition of the electrode constituent material, the optimum pH of the uric acid solution, and the performance of the electrode, which was measured by its response time, measurement range, Nernst factor, detection limits, selectivity coefficient, precision, accuracy, and life time. MIP was made from methyl methacrylate as the monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross-linker, and uric acid as the template. Electrodes that give optimum performance were produced from carbon, MIP, and paraffin with a ratio of 40:25:35 (% w/w). The obtained results show that the measurement of uric acid solution gives optimum results at pH 5, Nernst factor of 30.19mV/decade, and a measurement range of 10 ?6 –10 ?3 M. The minimum detection limit of this method was 3.03.10 ?6 M, and the precision and accuracy toward uric acid with concentration of 10 ?6 –10 ?3 M ranged between 1.36–2.03% and 63.9–166%. The selectivity coefficient value was less than 1, which indicated that the electrode was selective against uric acid and not interfered with by urea. This electrode has a response time of less than 2min; its life time is 8weeks with 104 usage times.
机译:本研究进行了分子印迹聚合物(MIP)修饰的碳糊电极的开发,用于尿酸的电位分析。该研究的目的是确定电极组成材料的最佳组成,尿酸溶液的最佳pH值以及电极的性能,这些参数通过其响应时间,测量范围,能斯特系数,检测限,选择性系数,精度,准确性和使用寿命。 MIP由甲基丙烯酸甲酯作为单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯作为交联剂和尿酸作为模板制成。用碳,MIP和石蜡以40:25:35(%w / w)的比例生产可提供最佳性能的电极。所得结果表明,在pH 5,能斯特系数为30.19mV /十倍,测量范围为10?6 –10?3 M的情况下,尿酸溶液的测量可获得最佳结果。该方法的最低检测限为3.03。 10?6 M,浓度为10?6 –10?3 M时对尿酸的精密度和准确度在1.36–2.03%和63.9–166%之间。选择性系数值小于1,表明该电极对尿酸具有选择性,并且不受尿素的干扰。该电极的响应时间小于2分钟。它的使用寿命为8周,使用时间为104次。

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