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Is Democrasy Possible? A Theoritical Perspective

机译:民主有可能吗?理论视角

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Democracy can be defined as a government in which sovereignty lies with the people either directly or via representatives. The transition from monarchy to representative democracy was long, gradual process. Nevertheless, democracies seem to change with the changing times and cultures. There are many who believe that democracy is a construct of the West, molded in response to the peculiar historical circumstances that shaped it, others argue that freedom and democracy, while suitable in some parts of the world are by no means universal goods. The global spread of democracy has been accompanied by the global spread of criticisms of democracy. For many of us, the debate about democratization is anything but theoretical. Basing its arguments on the normative utilitarian perspective, this paper intends to discuss the possibilities of democracy even in dissenting antidemocratic thoughts especially in party politics. This is because democracy is the one form of government which evolves constantly to ensure that it is possible through a self-correcting system.
机译:民主可以定义为直接或通过代表人民享有主权的政府。从君主制到代议制民主的过渡是一个漫长而渐进的过程。然而,民主国家似乎随着时代和文化的变化而变化。许多人认为民主是西方的建构,是对塑造西方的特殊历史环境的回应而铸成的,另一些人则认为,自由和民主虽然适用于世界的某些地区,但绝不是普遍的商品。民主的全球传播伴随着民主批评的全球传播。对于我们许多人来说,关于民主化的辩论只是理论上的。本文以规范的功利主义观点为基础,旨在讨论甚至在反对民主主义思想特别是在党派政治中反对民主思想时民主的可能性。这是因为民主是一种政府形式,它不断发展以确保通过自我纠正系统实现这种可能性。

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