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Cellular evaluation of hair follicle and epidermal tumours in dogs and cats: a histopathological and immunohistochemical study

机译:狗和猫的毛囊和表皮肿瘤的细胞评估:组织病理学和免疫组化研究

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The aim of this study was to identify patterns of epidermal and hair follicular tumours in dogs and cats. A total of 50 samples were collected from skin lesions. Hair follicular tumours were examined with routine histological method but the malignant epidermal tumours were examin ed with immunohistochemical technique. Grading for all of the mentioned markers was as follows: not stained (-), stained less than 10% (1+), stained 10-50% (2+), and stained more than 50% (3+). According to the immunohistochemical staining results, regardless of the type of animal, P53 expression levels in samples of basal cell carcinoma were (1+) in one sample and (2+) in three, while all cutaneous lymphosarcoma samples were (2+). In addition, CK8 expression levels in samples of basal cell carcinoma were (1+) in three samples and (3+) in one sample. Ki67 expression levels in the cutaneous lymphosarcoma samples were (1+) in two samples and (2+) in one sample. Finally, CD99 expression levels in all cutaneous lymphosarcoma samples were (2+). Combined diagnostic panels such as CK8/P53 markers for basal cell carcinoma and P53/Ki67/CD99 markers for cutaneous lymphosarcoma diagnosis are useful diagnostic methods in dogs and cats.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定猫和狗的表皮和毛囊肿瘤的模式。从皮肤损伤中收集了总共50个样品。毛囊肿瘤采用常规组织学方法检查,恶性表皮肿瘤采用免疫组织化学方法检查。所有上述标记的评分如下:未染色(-),染色少于10%(1+),染色10-50%(2+)和染色超过50%(3+)。根据免疫组织化学染色结果,无论动物是什么类型,基底细胞癌样品中的P53表达水平在一个样品中为(1+),在三个样品中为(2+),而所有皮肤淋巴肉瘤样品均为(2+)。另外,基底细胞癌样品中CK8的表达水平在三个样品中为(1+),在一个样品中为(3+)。皮肤淋巴肉瘤样品中的Ki67表达水平在两个样品中为(1+),在一个样品中为(2+)。最后,所有皮肤淋巴肉瘤样本中的CD99表达水平均为(2+)。组合诊断面板(例如用于基底细胞癌的CK8 / P53标记和用于皮肤淋巴肉瘤诊断的P53 / Ki67 / CD99标记)在狗和猫中是有用的诊断方法。

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