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品管圈降活动降低住院患者跌倒发生率的效果

机译:品管圈降活动降低住院患者跌倒发生率的效果

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Abstract:Objective To evaluate the application of quality control(QCC)activities in prevention of falls of inpatients. Methods 〓To set up a QCC group and to retrospectively analyzed the falls events of inpatients between April, 2014 and March, 2015. The corresponding nursing measures were carried out to prevent the falls of inpatients between April, 2015 and March, 2016. The incidence of falls was compared before and after implementation of QCC activities. The problem-solving ability of QCC group members was evaluated. Results 〓The incidence of falls before implementation of QCC activities was 0.244‰, which was higher than 0.078‰ after implementation of QCC activities(P0.05). QCC members achieved better performance in assessment of QCC abilities such as team spirit and problem-solving skills. Conclusion 〓QCC activity can effectively reduce the incidence of falls of inpatients and improve the problem-solving skills of group members.
机译:摘要:目的评估质量控制(QCC)活动在预防患者跌倒中的应用。方法〓成立QCC小组并回顾性分析2014年4月至2015年3月住院病人的跌倒事件,并采取相应的护理措施以防止2015年4月至2016年3月住院病人的跌倒。在实施QCC活动之前和之后比较跌倒的次数。评估了QCC小组成员的解决问题的能力。结果〓实施QCC活动前跌倒发生率为0.244‰,高于实施QCC活动后的跌倒发生率为0.078‰(P <0.05)。 QCC成员在评估QCC能力(例如团队合作精神和解决问题的能力)方面表现更好。结论〓QCC活动可有效减少住院病人跌倒的发生率,提高小组成员的解决问题的能力。

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