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健康信念-互动模式在后路腰椎椎间融合术中的应用

机译:健康信念-互动模式在后路腰椎椎间融合术中的应用

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:Objective To investigate the application efficacy of health belief-interaction model in the patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH)undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion(PLIF). Methods 〓Totally 80 LDH patients undergoing PLIF were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 40 cases in each group. The control group adopted the traditional education model, while the intervention group adopted the health belief-interaction model. The self-efficacy and lumbar function of the two groups were evaluated before and after intervention. Results The self-efficacy scores of the two groups increased with the time of intervention(P0.05), and the scores of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group(P0.05). The ODI scores of the two groups decreased with the time of intervention(P0.05), and the scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group(P0.05). Conclusion 〓The health belief-interaction model can promote the healthy behavior of LDH patients undergoing PLIF, and improve their self-efficacy and lumbar function.
机译::目的探讨健康信念-互动模型在腰椎间盘融合症(PLIF)合并腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者中的应用效果。方法〓将80例行PLIF的LDH患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组40例。对照组采用传统教育模式,干预组采用健康信念互动模式。干预前后评估两组的自我效能和腰椎功能。结果两组的自我效能感得分均随干预时间的延长而增加(P <0.05),干预组的得分均高于对照组(P <0.05)。两组的ODI评分均随干预时间的延长而降低(P <0.05),干预组的ODI评分低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论〓健康信念-互动模型可以促进LDH患者PLIF的健康行为,提高其自我效能和腰椎功能。

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