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痛风高危人群的健康教育

机译:痛风高危人群的健康教育

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:Objective To analyze the application efficacy of health education in the high-risk population with gout. Methods 〓Totally 300 high-risk people with gout were selected, and randomly divided into intervention group(n=150)and control group(n=150). The intervention group was given health education, while the control group was not given. The changes of body mass index(BMI)and levels of uric acid(UA), cholesterol and triglyceride were compared between two groups before and 12 months after intervention. Results 〓Twelve months after intervention, the cholesterol levels in two groups and UA level in intervention group went down, whereas the UA level in control group went up obviously(P0.05); The UA level in intervention group was significantly lower than that in control group(P0.05). Conclusion 〓Regular health education can help the high-risk population with gout to have a good health behavior and life style, and improve their cognition on the gout, consequently leading to the decrease of UA level.
机译::目的分析健康教育在痛风高危人群中的应用效果。方法〓共选取300名痛风高危人群,随机分为干预组(n = 150)和对照组(n = 150)。干预组接受了健康教育,而对照组则没有。比较两组干预前后12个月的体重指数(BMI),尿酸(UA),胆固醇和甘油三酸酯的变化。结果〓干预12个月后,两组胆固醇水平和干预组尿酸水平明显下降,而对照组尿酸水平明显升高(P <0.05)。干预组尿酸水平明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论〓定期的健康教育可以使高风险的痛风人群拥有良好的健康行为和生活方式,并提高他们对痛风的认知,从而导致UA水平降低。

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