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经鼻气管插管两种鼻腔护理方法的效果观察

机译:经鼻气管插管两种鼻腔护理方法的效果观察

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Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect of two different nasal nursing methods for patients with nasotracheal. Methods  Totally 60 patients undergoing nasotracheal intubation were assigned to the observation group and the control group, with 30 cases in each group. The normal saline solution for nasal cavity clean was performed in the control group, while the sodium chloride spray solution after 32~34 ℃normal saline solution was carried out in the observation group. Results  The incident of nasal odor, ulceration, mucosal hemorrhage, pain and sputum scab formation were lower in the observation group than those in the control group(P0.05). Patients in the observation group had less nasal secretion and less stickiness of sputum compared with those in the control group(P0.05). Conclusion  Sodium chloride spray solution after 32~34 ℃normal saline solution is an safe and effective nasal nursing method for patients with nasotracheal intubation, which may help to prevent the nasal odor, ulceration or infection.
机译:摘要:目的评价两种鼻腔护理方法对鼻气管导管患者的疗效。方法将60例行气管插管的患者分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。对照组采用鼻腔清洁生理盐水,观察组采用32〜34℃生理盐水冲洗后的氯化钠喷雾溶液。结果观察组的鼻臭,溃疡,黏膜出血,疼痛和痰sc形成的发生率低于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组与对照组相比,鼻腔分泌物少,痰液粘连少(P <0.05)。结论32〜34℃生理盐水后加氯化钠喷雾液治疗鼻气管插管是一种安全,有效的鼻部护理方法,可防止鼻腔异味,溃疡或感染。

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