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The effect of acoustic feedback in an auditory Posner paradigm: delay effect and bias in ERP

机译:声学反馈在听觉Posner范例中的作用:ERP中的延迟效应和偏差

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A ‘delay effect’ occurs when a subject hears the sound of his own voice that is delayed by fewmilliseconds. This abnormal feedback induces difficulties in the articulation of language.This study aims to investigate ERP modulation during an auditory Posner paradigm anauditory delay effect (DAF) training. Main ERPs results highlighted delayed latencies andgreater amplitudes after DAF. This can indicate how auditory feedback systems affect motorand auditory attentional early processes, by altering not only the task itself in languageperformance, but also producing a delayed bias in ERP components. So, if the acousticfeedback is naturally presented without delayed latency (NDAF), subjects will have nodifficulty in producing verbal language and no ERP bias. If the stimulus is presented as DAF,subjects will present difficulties in articulating language, and will show ERP bias, inparticular in frontoparietal, in temporoparietal, and in parietal ROI. This highlights themomentary interruption of an automatic process.
机译:当主体听到自己的声音延迟几毫秒时,就会出现“延迟效果”。这种异常反馈会导致语言表达方面的困难。本研究旨在研究听觉Posner范式听觉延迟效应(DAF)训练期间的ERP调节。 ERP的主要结果突出显示了DAF后延迟的延迟和更大的幅度。通过不仅改变语言本身的任务本身,而且在ERP组件中产生延迟的偏差,这可以表明听觉反馈系统如何影响运动和听觉注意的早期过程。因此,如果自然地呈现声学反馈而没有延迟等待时间(NDAF),则受试者将不会产生口头语言的困难,也不会产生ERP偏差。如果将刺激表示为DAF,则受试者在表达语言时会遇到困难,并且会表现出ERP偏差,尤其是在额顶,颞顶和顶位ROI中。这突出了自动过程的短暂中断。

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