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A Study on Obesity among Faculties of A Medical College in Ahmedabad

机译:艾哈迈达巴德一所医学院学院的肥胖问题研究

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"Background: The problem of obesi-ty is on the rise with excessive con-sumption of processed food and lack of physical exercise. The pre-sent study was carried out with ob-jectives to find out the prevalence of obesity and associated factors among the medical professionals. Methods: A Cross-sectional study was carried out amongst 300 facul-ties of AMC MET medical college and its affiliated LG Hospital. The statistical analysis was done using SPSS version17.0. Results: The study population comprised of 113 (37.67%) females and 187 (62.33%) males. Prevalence of obesity and overweight were 15.7% and 48% respectively. Males were statistically significantly more overweight than females (p val-ue=0.028), but there was no statisti-cally significant difference between obesity among males and females ( p value=0.817). Amongst the male faculties waist circumference was statistically significantly higher in those who consumed junk food fre-quently. Stress had a positive asso-ciation with all the parameters in both sexes except waist circumfer-ence in males and diastolic BP in females which were not affected by stress. Conclusion: The life style factors like stress, exercises and dietary patterns are closely associated with the obesity and its health impacts. The healthy life style practices should be followed to reduce the burden of non-communicable dis-eases."
机译:“背景:肥胖的问题随着加工食品的过度消费和缺乏体育锻炼而上升。目前的研究是用对象进行的,目的是找出肥胖的发生率及其相关因素方法:对AMC MET医学院及其附属LG医院的300个系进行了横断面研究,并使用SPSS 17.0版进行了统计分析。结果:研究人群包括113(女性为37.67%,男性为187(62.33%),肥胖和超重的患病率分别为15.7%和48%,男性超重的统计学意义明显高于女性(p val-ue = 0.028),但无统计学意义男性和女性肥胖之间的差异(p值= 0.817);经常食用垃圾食品的男性中,腰围在统计学上显着较高;压力与所有肥胖之间呈正相关男性的腰围和女性的舒张压都不受压力的影响,而这两个性别的参数都没有。结论:压力,运动和饮食方式等生活方式因素与肥胖及其对健康的影响密切相关。应该遵循健康的生活方式,以减轻非传染性疾病的负担。”

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