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DEFINITION OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS OF GAS TRANSFER UNITS WITH APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORKS

机译:应用神经网络定义燃气传输单元的能效指标

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When operating gas transfer units with gas turbine drive a significant share (about 9%) of natural gas is spent on compressor stations own needs.A considerable expense of pumped gas for gas transfer units own needs at compressor stations determines the actuality of realization of resources saving technologies. When performing energy saving measures it is required to control the resulting effect.Control of energy consumption is based on energy efficiency indicators of gas transfer units which include efficiency and gas fuel rate.The aim of this paper was to develop a universal method of calculating energy efficiency indicators using intelligent methods which exclude risks of reducing accuracy of results.In this paper we proposed and justified method of calculating energy efficiency indicators on the base of monitored parameters of gas transfer units work with application of neural networks. The research made it possible to receive and to substantiate the method of determining the specific consumption of fuel gas by the parameters of HPA controlled standard automation system based on the application of intelligent neural networks. Neural network model can be integrated in the station monitoring system compressor station need only advance to pick up army of weights to train a neural network) for a particular type HPA. When training a neural network according to the variation of the parameters in the training set and 20% teaching error does not exceed 1%. When using neural networks for the calculation of energy efficiency indicators for the unit for which there was training for other units of the same type, the mean square error does not exceed 5%.
机译:当使用燃气轮机驱动的天然气输送单元运行时,天然气的很大一部分(约9%)用于压缩机站自身的需求。压缩机站点自身需求的天然气输送站的抽气费用很大,决定了资源实现的现实性节省技术。在执行节能措施时,需要控制由此产生的效果。能耗的控制基于气体传输单元的能效指标,包括效率和气体燃料费率。本文的目的是开发一种通用的能量计算方法。本文采用基于神经网络的气体传输单元监测参数,提出了合理的计算能效指标的方法。该研究使得在基于智能神经网络的HPA控制标准自动化系统的参数的确定和确定燃料气体比消耗的方法成为可能。可以将神经网络模型集成到站监控系统中,对于特定类型的HPA,压缩站仅需要提前捡拾重物来训练神经网络即可。当根据训练集中的参数变化训练神经网络时,20%的教学误差不超过1%。当使用神经网络为受过相同类型其他单元训练的单元计算能效指标时,均方误差不超过5%。

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