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Possible protective action of neurotrophic factors and natural compounds against common neurodegenerative diseases

机译:神经营养因子和天然化合物对常见神经退行性疾病的可能保护作用

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摘要

It has been suggested that altered levels/function of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) play a role in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease. BDNF positively contributes to neural survival and synapse maintenance via stimulating its high affinity receptor TrkB, making upregulation of BDNF and/or activation of BDNF-related intracellular signaling an attractive approach to treating neurodegenerative diseases. In this short review, I briefly introduce small natural compounds such as flavonoids that successfully increase activation of the BDNF system and discuss their beneficial effects against neurodegeneration.
机译:已经提出,脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)水平/功能的改变在包括阿兹海默氏病在内的神经退行性疾病的病理生理中起作用。 BDNF通过刺激其高亲和力受体TrkB,使BDNF上调和/或激活与BDNF相关的细胞内信号转导,积极地促进神经存活和突触维持,这是治疗神经退行性疾病的一种有吸引力的方法。在这篇简短的评论中,我简要介绍了能够有效增加BDNF系统活化作用的小型天然化合物(例如类黄酮),并讨论了它们对神经退行性变的有益作用。

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