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Gospodarka odpadami ulegaj?cymi biodegradacji w ?wietle obowi?zuj?cych polskich i europejskich aktów prawnych

机译:根据适用的波兰和欧洲法律法规管理可生物降解废物

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Biowastes constitute a significant fraction of total mass of municipal wastes. This fraction is abundant to organic matter and essential nutrients available to plants, as well as constitutes the source of renewable energy. The rules of sustainable waste management indicate to increasing of recycled biodegradable municipal wastes. In the present paper the review of European and Polish law regulating the biowaste management was performed. Moreover, the division and manners of management of biodegradable wastes was presented. The role of the regional installations for treatment of municipal wastes was emphasized. The status of composting facilit-ies and biogas plants in the aspects of biological methods of biodegradable municipal wastes management was described. The possibility of biomass utilizing in power installations involving its combustion alone or in combustion with other alternative fuels was noted.
机译:生物废物占市政废物总量的很大一部分。这部分富含有机物和植物可用的必需营养素,并且构成了可再生能源的来源。可持续废物管理的规则表明增加了可生物降解的可循环再利用城市废物。在本文中,对欧洲和波兰有关生物废物管理的法律进行了审查。此外,还介绍了可降解废物的分类和管理方式。强调了区域设施在处理城市废物方面的作用。描述了堆肥设施和沼气厂在可生物降解城市废物管理的生物方法方面的现状。有人指出,生物质有可能在电力设施中利用,涉及其单独燃烧或与其他替代燃料一起燃烧。

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