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Post-Operative Pain after Knee Arthroscopy and Related Factors

机译:膝关节镜检查后手术后疼痛及相关因素

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the intensity of post-arthroscopy knee pain during the first 24 hours, and to study the influence of pre-operative pain, tourniquet time and amount of surgical trauma on post-arthroscopy pain. Methods: In 78 male patients that underwent elective arthroscopic menisectomy or diagnostic arthroscopy of the knee, preoperative and post-operative pain was registered using the Visual Analogue Scale. Variance for repeated measures and for independent observations was analysed. Results: Supplementary analgesia was required for 23% of the patients, more often in the recovery room and between 2 and 8 hours postoperatively. Of all factors analyzed, only time was statistically significant in determining the level of post-operative pain. Supplementary analgesia was required only in patients that underwent operative arthroscopy, and more often in patients with tourniquet time of more than 40 minutes. Conclusion: In conclusions, post-operative time is the most significant factor related to the post-arthroscopy knee pain.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是探讨关节镜检查后24小时内膝关节疼痛的强度,并研究术前疼痛,止血带时间和手术创伤量对关节镜检查后疼痛的影响。方法:对78例行选择性关节镜半月板切除术或诊断性膝关节镜检查的男性患者,使用视觉模拟量表记录术前和术后疼痛。分析了重复测量和独立观察的差异。结果:23%的患者需要补充镇痛,更多的是在恢复室以及术后2至8小时。在所有分析的因素中,只有时间在确定术后疼痛水平上具有统计学意义。仅在接受手术关节镜检查的患者中需要补充镇痛,而在止血带时间超过40分钟的患者中更需要补充镇痛。结论:总之,术后时间是与关节镜检查后膝关节疼痛相关的最重要因素。

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