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Romancing mitosis and the mitotic apparatus

机译:促进有丝分裂和有丝分裂器

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One of the earliest lessons students learn in biology is the process of mitosis and how cells divide to produce daughter cells. Although first described more than a century ago by early investigators such as E. B. Wilson, many aspects of mitosis and cell division remain the subject of considerable research today. My personal investigations and research contributions to the study of mitosis were made possible by recent developments in the field when I began my career, including access to novel mammalian cell culture models and electron and fluorescence microscopy. Building upon those innovations, my laboratory and other contemporary investigators first charted the ultrastructure and molecular organization of mitosis and chromosome movement and the assembly and function of the cytoskeleton. This field of research remains a significant challenge for future investigators in cell biology and medicine.
机译:学生在生物学上学习的最早课程之一是有丝分裂的过程以及细胞如何分裂产生子代细胞。尽管早在一个多世纪前就由诸如E.B. Wilson这样的早期研究者进行了描述,但有丝分裂和细胞分裂的许多方面仍然是当今大量研究的主题。当我开始职业生涯时,该领域的最新发展使我对有丝分裂研究的个人研究和研究贡献成为可能,包括获得新型哺乳动物细胞培养模型以及电子和荧光显微镜。在这些创新的基础上,我的实验室和其他当代研究人员首先绘制了有丝分裂和染色体运动的超微结构和分子组织图,以及细胞骨架的组装和功能图。对于未来的细胞生物学和医学研究者来说,这一研究领域仍然是一个重大挑战。

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