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Effect of Corner Radius and Friction Parameters on the Optimization of the Cold Forging Die Design

机译:角半径和摩擦参数对冷锻模具设计优化的影响

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摘要

Finite element (FE) method is extensively employed in solving linear and non-linear problems and widely used particularly in analyzing a forming process. It enables the analysis on internal properties such as stress effective, forming load, metal flow and deformation to be performed, in which results in an increase on the performance of forging process. Heading process which is often performed in conjunction with other cold forging process has been simulated by FE-code DEFORMTM F3 v6.0. The numerical results were analyzed to evaluate the effect of the fillet size and the friction value on the cold heading process. It was found that the heading process provided good precision and productivity as the size of fillet was increased; due to intensification of the metal flow to infuse the die cavity. On the other hand, the friction value also played an important role in governing the reaction force between workpiece and punch in the process.
机译:有限元(FE)方法广泛用于解决线性和非线性问题,尤其是在分析成型过程中广泛使用。它可以对内部性能进行分析,例如有效应力,成形载荷,金属流动和变形,从而提高了锻造工艺的性能。 FE代码DEFORMTM F3 v6.0已模拟通常与其他冷锻过程一起执行的锻过程。分析了数值结果,以评估圆角尺寸和摩擦值对冷head过程的影响。结果发现,随着圆角尺寸的增加,抽head过程提供了良好的精度和生产率。由于金属流动加剧而注入模腔。另一方面,摩擦值在控制过程中工件与冲头之间的反作用力方面也起着重要作用。

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